Ashish Ranjan Kumar

Affiliate Researcher
Titles and Affiliations
Assistant Professor, Leone Family Department of Energy and Mineral Engineering (EME)

Ashish Ranjan Kumar is an assistant professor of mining engineering in the Department of Energy and Mineral Engineering at Penn State. He received his undergraduate in mining engineering from the Indian School of Mines working on airflow modeling around different airfoils of a mine ventilation fan. He held a summer research fellowship at the National Institute of Oceanography, Goa, and worked on reflection seismology applications to underwater seamounts. He obtained his M.S. and Ph.D. from the University of Kentucky researching dust scrubbers. Later, he worked as a post-doctoral scholar and was co-PI on NIOSH-funded research on novel dust filters. He was a post-doctoral fellow at the Missouri University of Science and Technology and taught six courses in the Department of Mining and Explosives Engineering. Subsequently, we worked on underground mine fire and acid-mist suppression efficacy of surfactants in copper electrowinning plants as an assistant research professor. He has worked extensively on mining dust suppression and holds two patents on novel maintenance-free impingement and vortex-type dust filters. He is interested in the automation and control of mining systems. He has expertise in multi-phase computational fluid dynamics models and aerosols transportation.

In the News

Research Keywords

Projects

Recent Publications

A cyber-physical system based unmanned ground vehicles for safety inspection and rescue support in an underground mine

Behera, L., Agarwal, S., Sandhan, T., Sharma, P., Kumar, A., Ranjan, A., Watsa, S., Singh, A. & Kasina, J. S., Feb 13 2025, In: International Journal of Intelligent Unmanned Systems. 13, 1, p. 92-128 37 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

A perspective on the safety of large-format lithium-ion battery in underground mining operations: Thermal runaway and its mitigation

Said, K. O., Ray, A. & Kumar, A. R., Dec 2025, In: International Journal of Coal Science and Technology. 12, 1, 72.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Powered Air Purifying Respirators (PAPRs) for Protection from Respirable Dust in Underground Mines

Sanchez Gonzalez, L., Ranjan Kumar, A. & Arnold, B., Oct 2025, In: Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration. 42, 5, p. 2743-2759 17 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Optimized Canopy Air Curtain Dust Protection Using a Two-Level Manifold and Computational Fluid Dynamics

Amoah, N. A., Zaid, M. M., Kumar, A. R., Chang, P. & Xu, G., Aug 2024, In: Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration. 41, 4, p. 1807-1818 12 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Comparative analysis of different CFD turbulence models for a diesel pool combustion event in an underground mine: a case study

Kumar, A. R., Salami, O., Amoah, N. A. & Xu, G., 2024, In: International Journal of Mining, Reclamation and Environment. 38, 7, p. 549-561 13 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Enhancing fire safety in underground mines: Experimental and large eddy simulation of temperature attenuation, gas evolution, and bifurcation influence for improved emergency response

Salami, O. B., Kumar, A. R., Aamir, I., Pushparaj, R. I. & Xu, G., Mar 2024, In: Process Safety and Environmental Protection. 183, p. 260-273 14 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Calibration of low-cost particulate matter sensors for coal dust monitoring

Amoah, N. A., Xu, G., Kumar, A. R. & Wang, Y., Feb 10 2023, In: Science of the Total Environment. 859, 160336.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Enhancing safety in lithium-ion batteries with additive-based liquid electrolytes: A critical review

Pushparaj, R. I., Kumar, A. R. & Xu, G., Nov 30 2023, In: Journal of Energy Storage. 72, 108493.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Underground mining fire hazards and the optimization of emergency evacuation strategies (EES): The issues, existing methodology and limitations, and way forward

Salami, O. B., Xu, G., Kumar, A. R. & Pushparaj, R. I., Sep 2023, In: Process Safety and Environmental Protection. 177, p. 617-634 18 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

CFD modeling and laboratory studies of dust cleaning efficacy of an efficient four stage non-clogging impingement filter for flooded-bed dust scrubbers

Kumar, A. R., Gupta, N. & Schafrik, S., Dec 2022, In: International Journal of Coal Science and Technology. 9, 1, 16.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Laboratory determination of coal dust cleaning efficacy of a fibrous filter for flooded-bed dust scrubber

Gupta, N., Kumar, A. R. & Schafrik, S., Mar 2021, In: Minerals. 11, 3, p. 1-9 9 p., 295.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Computational fluid dynamics modeling and laboratory analysis of aerosol particles' capture on thin swirling water film in a Vortecone

Kumar, A. R., Levy, A., Kumar, A., Schafrik, S. & Novak, T., Feb 1 2020, In: Powder Technology. 361, p. 499-506 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Designing, Modeling, and Laboratory Testing of a Non-clogging Impingement Type Filter for Mining Dust Scrubbers

Kumar, A. R., Schafrik, S. & Velasquez, O., Dec 2020, In: Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration. 37, 6, p. 1911-1918 8 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Multiphase CFD modeling and laboratory testing of a Vortecone for mining and industrial dust scrubbing applications

Kumar, A. R. & Schafrik, S., Dec 2020, In: Process Safety and Environmental Protection. 144, p. 330-336 7 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Multi-phase computer modeling and laboratory study of dust capture by an inertial Vortecone scrubber

Kumar, A. R., Schafrik, S. & Novak, T., May 2020, In: International Journal of Mining Science and Technology. 30, 3, p. 287-291 5 p.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review