Xinghao (XC) Chen's primary research interests involve tropical meteorology and data assimilation. In particular, how tropical convection and tropical cyclones interact with the large-scale flow and underlying ocean/land. He approaches these questions with high-resolution numerical models, remote sensing observations, and theoretical analysis tools. A significant component of his research effort is also aimed at developing novel data assimilation techniques to improve the analysis and prediction of tropical convection and tropical cyclones.
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Projects
Recent Publications
Atmosphere-Ocean Coupled Energy Budgets of Tropical Convective Discharge-Recharge Cycles
Wolding, B., Rydbeck, A., Dias, J., Ahmed, F., Gehne, M., Kiladis, G., Dellaripa, E. M. R., Chen, X. & Mccoy, I. L., Jan 2024, In: Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 81, 1Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Enhancing Severe Weather Prediction With Microwave All-Sky Radiance Assimilation: The 10 August 2020 Midwest Derecho
Zhang, Y., Chen, X., Stensrud, D. J. & Clothiaux, E. E., Jan 28 2024, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 51, 2, e2023GL106602.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
The Potential Benefits of Handling Mixture Statistics via a Bi-Gaussian EnKF: Tests With All-Sky Satellite Infrared Radiances
Chan, M. Y., Chen, X. & Anderson, J. L., Feb 2023, In: Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. 15, 2, e2022MS003357.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Diurnal MCSs Precede the Genesis of Tropical Cyclone Mora (2017): The Role of Convectively Forced Gravity Waves
Chen, X., Leung, L. R., Feng, Z. & Yang, Q., Jul 2023, In: Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 80, 6, p. 1463-1479 17 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Environmental Controls on MCS Lifetime Rainfall Over Tropical Oceans
Chen, X., Leung, L. R., Feng, Z. & Yang, Q., Aug 16 2023, In: Geophysical Research Letters. 50, 15, e2023GL103267.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Surface ocean warming near the core of hurricane Sam and its representation in forecast models
Chiodi, A. M., Hristova, H., Foltz, G. R., Zhang, J. A., Mordy, C. W., Edwards, C. R., Zhang, C., Meinig, C., Zhang, D., Mazza, E., Cokelet, E. D., Burger, E. F., Bringas, F., Goni, G., Kim, H. S., Chen, S., Triñanes, J., Bailey, K., O’Brien, K. M., Morales-Caez, M., & 3 others, 2023, In: Frontiers in Marine Science. 10, 1297974.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Improving Tropical Cyclogenesis Forecasts of Hurricane Irma (2017) through the Assimilation of All-Sky Infrared Brightness Temperatures
Hartman, C. M., Chen, X. & Chan, M. Y., Apr 2023, In: Monthly Weather Review. 151, 4, p. 837-853 17 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Benefit of assimilating satellite all-sky infrared radiances on the cloud and precipitation prediction of a long-lasting mesoscale convective system over the Tibetan plateau
He, J., Ma, X. & Chen, X., Oct 1 2023, In: Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 149, 756, p. 2742-2760 19 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Impact of Assimilating C-Band Phased-Array Radar Data With EnKF on the Forecast of Convection Initiation: A Case Study in Beijing, China
Ming, J., Gong, P., Lu, Y., Zhao, K., Huang, H., Chen, X., Wang, S. & Zhang, Q., Dec 16 2023, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 128, 23, e2023JD038542.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Warm-Season Afternoon Precipitation Peak in the Central Bay of Bengal: Process-Oriented Diagnostics
Peng, C. H. & Chen, X., Jul 16 2023, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 128, 13, e2022JD038398.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Towards Ensemble-Based Kilometer-Scale Climate Simulations over the Third Pole Region
Prein, A. F., Ban, N., Ou, T., Tang, J., Sakaguchi, K., Collier, E., Jayanarayanan, S., Li, L., Sobolowski, S., Chen, X., Zhou, X., Lai, H. W., Sugimoto, S., Zou, L., Hasson, S. U., Ekstrom, M., Pothapakula, P. K., Ahrens, B., Stuart, R., Steen-Larsen, H. C., & 5 others, Jun 2023, In: Climate Dynamics. 60, 11-12, p. 4055-4081 27 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Evaluation and Error Source Analysis of Convection-Permitting Forecasts for Localized Nocturnal Rainfall Over a Complex Mountainous Region in Pearl River Delta, South China
Rao, X., Zhu, K., Zhao, K., Chen, X., Hu, S., Liu, X. & Zhou, A., Nov 16 2023, In: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 128, 21, e2023JD039065.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
A Moist Potential Vorticity Model for Midlatitude Long-Lived Mesoscale Convective Systems over Land
Yang, Q., Leung, L. R., Feng, Z. & Chen, X., Oct 2023, In: Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 80, 10, p. 2399-2418 20 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Impact of Global Warming on U.S. Summertime Mesoscale Convective Systems: A Simple Lagrangian Parcel Model Perspective
Yang, Q., Ruby, L. L., Feng, Z. & Chen, X., Jul 15 2023, In: Journal of Climate. 36, 14, p. 4597-4618 22 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Hurricane Observations by Uncrewed Systems
Zhang, C., Foltz, G. R., Chiodi, A. M., Mordy, C. W., Edwards, C. R., Meinig, C., Zhang, D., Mazza, E., Cokelet, E. D., Burger, E. F., Bringas, F., Goni, G. J., Hristova, H. G., Kim, H. S., Trinanes, J. A., Zhang, J. A., Bailey, K. E., O’Brien, K. M., Morales-Caez, M., Lawrence-Slavas, N., & 3 others, Oct 2023, In: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 104, 10, p. E1893-E1917Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review